by John Keats
I. St. Agnes' Eve—Ah, bitter chill it was!Seem'd taking flight for heaven, without a death, Past the sweet Virgin's picture, while his prayer he saith.
The owl, for all his feathers, was a-cold;
The hare limp'd trembling through the frozen grass,
And silent was the flock in woolly fold:
Numb were the Beadsman's fingers, while he told
His rosary, and while his frosted breath,
Like pious incense from a censer old,II.His prayer he saith, this patient, holy man;To think how they may ache in icy hoods and mails.
Then takes his lamp, and riseth from his knees,
And back returneth, meagre, barefoot, wan,
Along the chapel aisle by slow degrees:
The sculptur'd dead, on each side, seem to freeze,
Emprison'd in black, purgatorial rails:
Knights, ladies, praying in dumb orat'ries,
He passeth by; and his weak spirit failsIII. Northward he turneth through a little door,And all night kept awake, for sinners' sake to grieve.
And scarce three steps, ere Music's golden tongue
Flatter'd to tears this aged man and poor;
But no—already had his deathbell rung;
The joys of all his life were said and sung:
His was harsh penance on St. Agnes' Eve:
Another way he went, and soon among
Rough ashes sat he for his soul's reprieve,IV. That ancient Beadsman heard the prelude soft;With hair blown back, and wings put cross-wise on their breasts.
And so it chanc'd, for many a door was wide,
From hurry to and fro. Soon, up aloft,
The silver, snarling trumpets 'gan to chide:
The level chambers, ready with their pride,
Were glowing to receive a thousand guests:
The carved angels, ever eager-eyed,
Star'd, where upon their heads the cornice rests,V.At length burst in the argent revelry,As she had heard old dames full many times declare.
With plume, tiara, and all rich array,
Numerous as shadows haunting fairily
The brain, new stuff'd, in youth, with triumphs gay
Of old romance. These let us wish away,
And turn, sole-thoughted, to one Lady there,
Whose heart had brooded, all that wintry day,
On love, and wing'd St. Agnes' saintly care,VI. They told her how, upon St. Agnes' Eve,Of Heaven with upward eyes for all that they desire.
Young virgins might have visions of delight,
And soft adorings from their loves receive
Upon the honey'd middle of the night,
If ceremonies due they did aright;
As, supperless to bed they must retire,
And couch supine their beauties, lily white;
Nor look behind, nor sideways, but requireVII. Full of this whim was thoughtful Madeline:She sigh'd for Agnes' dreams, the sweetest of the year.
The music, yearning like a God in pain,
She scarcely heard: her maiden eyes divine,
Fix'd on the floor, saw many a sweeping train
Pass by—she heeded not at all: in vain
Came many a tiptoe, amorous cavalier,
And back retir'd; not cool'd by high disdain,
But she saw not: her heart was otherwhere:VIII. She danc'd along with vague, regardless eyes,And all the bliss to be before to-morrow morn.
Anxious her lips, her breathing quick and short:
The hallow'd hour was near at hand: she sighs
Amid the timbrels, and the throng'd resort
Of whisperers in anger, or in sport;
'Mid looks of love, defiance, hate, and scorn,
Hoodwink'd with faery fancy; all amort,
Save to St. Agnes and her lambs unshorn,IX. So, purposing each moment to retire,Perchance speak, kneel, touch, kiss—in sooth such things have been.
She linger'd still. Meantime, across the moors,
Had come young Porphyro, with heart on fire
For Madeline. Beside the portal doors,
Buttress'd from moonlight, stands he, and implores
All saints to give him sight of Madeline,
But for one moment in the tedious hours,
That he might gaze and worship all unseen;X. He ventures in: let no buzz'd whisper tell:Save one old beldame, weak in body and in soul.
All eyes be muffled, or a hundred swords
Will storm his heart, Love's fev'rous citadel:
For him, those chambers held barbarian hordes,
Hyena foemen, and hot-blooded lords,
Whose very dogs would execrations howl
Against his lineage: not one breast affords
Him any mercy, in that mansion foul,XI. Ah, happy chance! the aged creature came,They are all here to-night, the whole blood-thirsty race!"
Shuffling along with ivory-headed wand,
To where he stood, hid from the torch's flame,
Behind a broad hall-pillar, far beyond
The sound of merriment and chorus bland:
He startled her; but soon she knew his face,
And grasp'd his fingers in her palsied hand,
Saying, "Mercy, Porphyro! hie thee from this place;XII. "Get hence! get hence! there's dwarfish Hildebrand;Follow me, child, or else these stones will be thy bier."
He had a fever late, and in the fit
He cursed thee and thine, both house and land:
Then there's that old Lord Maurice, not a whit
More tame for his gray hairs—Alas me! flit!
Flit like a ghost away."—"Ah, Gossip dear,
We're safe enough; here in this arm-chair sit,
And tell me how"—"Good Saints! not here, not here;XIII.He follow'd through a lowly arched way,When they St. Agnes' wool are weaving piously."
Brushing the cobwebs with his lofty plume,
And as she mutter'd "Well-a—well-a-day!"
He found him in a little moonlight room,
Pale, lattic'd, chill, and silent as a tomb.
"Now tell me where is Madeline," said he,
"O tell me, Angela, by the holy loom
Which none but secret sisterhood may see,XIV. "St. Agnes! Ah! it is St. Agnes' Eve—But let me laugh awhile, I've mickle time to grieve."
Yet men will murder upon holy days:
Thou must hold water in a witch's sieve,
And be liege-lord of all the Elves and Fays,
To venture so: it fills me with amaze
To see thee, Porphyro!—St. Agnes' Eve!
God's help! my lady fair the conjuror plays
This very night: good angels her deceive!XV. Feebly she laugheth in the languid moon,And Madeline asleep in lap of legends old.
While Porphyro upon her face doth look,
Like puzzled urchin on an aged crone
Who keepeth clos'd a wond'rous riddle-book,
As spectacled she sits in chimney nook.
But soon his eyes grew brilliant, when she told
His lady's purpose; and he scarce could brook
Tears, at the thought of those enchantments coldXVI. Sudden a thought came like a full-blown rose,Thou canst not surely be the same that thou didst seem."
Flushing his brow, and in his pained heart
Made purple riot: then doth he propose
A stratagem, that makes the beldame start:
"A cruel man and impious thou art:
Sweet lady, let her pray, and sleep, and dream
Alone with her good angels, far apart
From wicked men like thee. Go, go!—I deemXVII. "I will not harm her, by all saints I swear,"And beard them, though they be more fang'd than wolves and bears."
Quoth Porphyro: "O may I ne'er find grace
When my weak voice shall whisper its last prayer,
If one of her soft ringlets I displace,
Or look with ruffian passion in her face:
Good Angela, believe me by these tears;
Or I will, even in a moment's space,
Awake, with horrid shout, my foemen's ears,XVIII. "Ah! why wilt thou affright a feeble soul?Whatever he shall wish, betide her weal or woe.
A poor, weak, palsy-stricken, churchyard thing,
Whose passing-bell may ere the midnight toll;
Whose prayers for thee, each morn and evening,
Were never miss'd."—Thus plaining, doth she bring
A gentler speech from burning Porphyro;
So woful, and of such deep sorrowing,
That Angela gives promise she will doXIX.Which was, to lead him, in close secrecy,Since Merlin paid his Demon all the monstrous debt.
Even to Madeline's chamber, and there hide
Him in a closet, of such privacy
That he might see her beauty unespied,
And win perhaps that night a peerless bride,
While legion'd fairies pac'd the coverlet,
And pale enchantment held her sleepy-eyed.
Never on such a night have lovers met,XX. "It shall be as thou wishest," said the Dame:Or may I never leave my grave among the dead."
"All cates and dainties shall be stored there
Quickly on this feast-night: by the tambour frame
Her own lute thou wilt see: no time to spare,
For I am slow and feeble, and scarce dare
On such a catering trust my dizzy head.
Wait here, my child, with patience; kneel in prayer
The while: Ah! thou must needs the lady wed,XXI.So saying, she hobbled off with busy fear.His poor guide hurried back with agues in her brain.
The lover's endless minutes slowly pass'd;
The dame return'd, and whisper'd in his ear
To follow her; with aged eyes aghast
From fright of dim espial. Safe at last,
Through many a dusky gallery, they gain
The maiden's chamber, silken, hush'd, and chaste;
Where Porphyro took covert, pleas'd amain.XXII. Her falt'ring hand upon the balustrade,She comes, she comes again, like ring-dove fray'd and fled.
Old Angela was feeling for the stair,
When Madeline, St. Agnes' charmed maid,
Rose, like a mission'd spirit, unaware:
With silver taper's light, and pious care,
She turn'd, and down the aged gossip led
To a safe level matting. Now prepare,
Young Porphyro, for gazing on that bed;XXIII. Out went the taper as she hurried in;Her throat in vain, and die, heart-stifled, in her dell.
Its little smoke, in pallid moonshine, died:
She clos'd the door, she panted, all akin
To spirits of the air, and visions wide:
No uttered syllable, or, woe betide!
But to her heart, her heart was voluble,
Paining with eloquence her balmy side;
As though a tongueless nightingale should swellXXIV. A casement high and triple-arch'd there was,A shielded scutcheon blush'd with blood of queens and kings.
All garlanded with carven imag'ries
Of fruits, and flowers, and bunches of knot-grass,
And diamonded with panes of quaint device,
Innumerable of stains and splendid dyes,
As are the tiger-moth's deep-damask'd wings;
And in the midst, 'mong thousand heraldries,
And twilight saints, and dim emblazonings,XXV. Full on this casement shone the wintry moon,She knelt, so pure a thing, so free from mortal taint.
And threw warm gules on Madeline's fair breast,
As down she knelt for heaven's grace and boon;
Rose-bloom fell on her hands, together prest,
And on her silver cross soft amethyst,
And on her hair a glory, like a saint:
She seem'd a splendid angel, newly drest,
Save wings, for heaven:—Porphyro grew faint:XXVI.Anon his heart revives: her vespers done,But dares not look behind, or all the charm is fled.
Of all its wreathed pearls her hair she frees;
Unclasps her warmed jewels one by one;
Loosens her fragrant boddice; by degrees
Her rich attire creeps rustling to her knees:
Half-hidden, like a mermaid in sea-weed,
Pensive awhile she dreams awake, and sees,
In fancy, fair St. Agnes in her bed,XXVII. Soon, trembling in her soft and chilly nest,As though a rose should shut, and be a bud again.
In sort of wakeful swoon, perplex'd she lay,
Until the poppied warmth of sleep oppress'd
Her soothed limbs, and soul fatigued away;
Flown, like a thought, until the morrow-day;
Blissfully haven'd both from joy and pain;
Clasp'd like a missal where swart Paynims pray;
Blinded alike from sunshine and from rain,XXVIII. Stol'n to this paradise, and so entranced,And 'tween the curtains peep'd, where, lo!—how fast she slept.
Porphyro gazed upon her empty dress,
And listen'd to her breathing, if it chanced
To wake into a slumberous tenderness;
Which when he heard, that minute did he bless,
And breath'd himself: then from the closet crept,
Noiseless as fear in a wide wilderness,
And over the hush'd carpet, silent, stept,XXIX. Then by the bed-side, where the faded moonThe hall door shuts again, and all the noise is gone.
Made a dim, silver twilight, soft he set
A table, and, half anguish'd, threw thereon
A cloth of woven crimson, gold, and jet:—
O for some drowsy Morphean amulet!
The boisterous, midnight, festive clarion,
The kettle-drum, and far-heard clarionet,
Affray his ears, though but in dying tone:—XXX. And still she slept an azure-lidded sleep,From silken Samarcand to cedar'd Lebanon.
In blanched linen, smooth, and lavender'd,
While he from forth the closet brought a heap
Of candied apple, quince, and plum, and gourd
With jellies soother than the creamy curd,
And lucent syrops, tinct with cinnamon;
Manna and dates, in argosy transferr'd
From Fez; and spiced dainties, every one,XXXI. These delicates he heap'd with glowing handOr I shall drowse beside thee, so my soul doth ache."
On golden dishes and in baskets bright
Of wreathed silver: sumptuous they stand
In the retired quiet of the night,
Filling the chilly room with perfume light.—
"And now, my love, my seraph fair, awake!
Thou art my heaven, and I thine eremite:
Open thine eyes, for meek St. Agnes' sake,XXXII. Thus whispering, his warm, unnerved armSo mus'd awhile, entoil'd in woofed phantasies.
Sank in her pillow. Shaded was her dream
By the dusk curtains:—'twas a midnight charm
Impossible to melt as iced stream:
The lustrous salvers in the moonlight gleam;
Broad golden fringe upon the carpet lies:
It seem'd he never, never could redeem
From such a stedfast spell his lady's eyes;XXXIII. Awakening up, he took her hollow lute,—Upon his knees he sank, pale as smooth-sculptured stone.
Tumultuous,—and, in chords that tenderest be,
He play'd an ancient ditty, long since mute,
In Provence call'd, "La belle dame sans mercy:"
Close to her ear touching the melody;—
Wherewith disturb'd, she utter'd a soft moan:
He ceased—she panted quick—and suddenly
Her blue affrayed eyes wide open shone:XXXIV. Her eyes were open, but she still beheld,Fearing to move or speak, she look'd so dreamingly.
Now wide awake, the vision of her sleep:
There was a painful change, that nigh expell'd
The blisses of her dream so pure and deep
At which fair Madeline began to weep,
And moan forth witless words with many a sigh;
While still her gaze on Porphyro would keep;
Who knelt, with joined hands and piteous eye,XXXV. "Ah, Porphyro!" said she, "but even nowFor if thou diest, my Love, I know not where to go."
Thy voice was at sweet tremble in mine ear,
Made tuneable with every sweetest vow;
And those sad eyes were spiritual and clear:
How chang'd thou art! how pallid, chill, and drear!
Give me that voice again, my Porphyro,
Those looks immortal, those complainings dear!
Oh leave me not in this eternal woe,XXXVI. Beyond a mortal man impassion'd farAgainst the window-panes; St. Agnes' moon hath set.
At these voluptuous accents, he arose,
Ethereal, flush'd, and like a throbbing star
Seen mid the sapphire heaven's deep repose
Into her dream he melted, as the rose
Blendeth its odour with the violet,—
Solution sweet: meantime the frost-wind blows
Like Love's alarum pattering the sharp sleetXXXVII. 'Tis dark: quick pattereth the flaw-blown sleet:A dove forlorn and lost with sick unpruned wing."
"This is no dream, my bride, my Madeline!"
'Tis dark: the iced gusts still rave and beat:
"No dream, alas! alas! and woe is mine!
Porphyro will leave me here to fade and pine.—
Cruel! what traitor could thee hither bring?
I curse not, for my heart is lost in thine
Though thou forsakest a deceived thing;—XXXVIII. "My Madeline! sweet dreamer! lovely bride!To trust, fair Madeline, to no rude infidel."
Say, may I be for aye thy vassal blest?
Thy beauty's shield, heart-shap'd and vermeil dyed?
Ah, silver shrine, here will I take my rest
After so many hours of toil and quest,
A famish'd pilgrim,—saved by miracle.
Though I have found, I will not rob thy nest
Saving of thy sweet self; if thou think'st wellXXXIX. "Hark! 'tis an elfin-storm from faery land,For o'er the southern moors I have a home for thee."
Of haggard seeming, but a boon indeed:
Arise—arise! the morning is at hand;—
The bloated wassaillers will never heed:—
Let us away, my love, with happy speed;
There are no ears to hear, or eyes to see,—
Drown'd all in Rhenish and the sleepy mead:
Awake! arise! my love, and fearless be,XL. She hurried at his words, beset with fears,And the long carpets rose along the gusty floor.
For there were sleeping dragons all around,
At glaring watch, perhaps, with ready spears—
Down the wide stairs a darkling way they found.—
In all the house was heard no human sound.
A chain-droop'd lamp was flickering by each door;
The arras, rich with horseman, hawk, and hound,
Flutter'd in the besieging wind's uproar;XVI. They glide, like phantoms, into the wide hall;The key turns, and the door upon its hinges groans.
Like phantoms, to the iron porch, they glide;
Where lay the Porter, in uneasy sprawl,
With a huge empty flaggon by his side:
The wakeful bloodhound rose, and shook his hide,
But his sagacious eye an inmate owns:
By one, and one, the bolts full easy slide:—
The chains lie silent on the footworn stones;—XLII.And they are gone: ay, ages long agoFor aye unsought for slept among his ashes cold.
These lovers fled away into the storm.
That night the Baron dreamt of many a woe,
And all his warrior-guests, with shade and form
Of witch, and demon, and large coffin-worm,
Were long be-nightmar'd. Angela the old
Died palsy-twitch'd, with meagre face deform;
The Beadsman, after thousand aves told,
Posts
...you are better read than I.
ReplyDeleteI'm in it for the feast day.
DeleteBitter chill today, Stay warm
ReplyDeleteWe won't get above freezing 'til tomorrow. We're still having to leave the water running to try to keep the pipes from freezing.
DeleteI'm not at all familiar with this, so thanks for sharing it. Now I need to look up St. Agnes Day!
ReplyDeleteThere's fun folklore about St. Agnes Day :)
DeleteWe spent a lot of time reading Keats, Shelly & co when I was at school. Have a wonderful weekend, hugs!
ReplyDeleteCold! They've cancelled church services because the parking lot is still frozen.
DeleteQuite the male fantasy. I never did care much for Keats.
ReplyDeleteI never did care much for poetry ;)
DeleteI'm curious about St. Agnes now. Hope it was a great Saturday.
ReplyDeleteThe old saints fascinate me.
DeleteBeautiful blog
ReplyDeleteThx!
DeleteBeautiful blog
ReplyDeleteI am also now very curious about St Agnes Day. I do hope your part of the world warms up soon.
ReplyDeleteWe're in a warming trend now. It's surprising the snow has held on so long.
Delete